TuberID

Database for morphological and molecular identification of Tuber species

Tuber suave

*
Spores

(Click on the above pictures to enlarge them)

Taxon

Species ID
7
Species Name
Tuber suave
Clade
Aestivum
Index Fungorum Record
MycoBank ID
Fungal Names ID
Catalogue of Life Record
GBIF Record
Synonyms
-
Edible
Y
Authorship
Pacioni & M. Leonardi
Author Names
Pacioni G., Leonardi M.
Reference
J. Fungi 1(12, no. 1090)
First Description (Year)
2021

Ascocarp

Odour
Complex, intense, and pleasant
Ascocarp Form
-
Ascocarp Size (cm)
-

Peridium

External Morphology (Peridium)
warty, with flat or excavate base
Peridium Color
black
Wart Morphology
flat pyramidal with 4-6 side, without orizontal striae
Wart Size (cm)
2-3

Gleba

Gleba Color at Maturity
deep brown
Gleba Aspect
marbled with white, meandering, rather wide sterile veins

Spores

Spore Form
ellipsoidal, sometimes globose or slightly elongated
Spore Minimum Length (μm)
26
Spore Maximum Length (μm)
54
Spore Minimum Diameter (μm)
29
Spore Maximum Diameter (μm)
70
Spore color
yellowish or burnt orange
Spore ornamentation
reticulum of complete polygonal alveolae with 4-6 sides
Spore ornamentation height (µm)
2.0–7.0
Spore ornamentation diameter (µm)
2.0–10

Mycorrhiza (ECM)

ECM Form
-
ECM color (young)
-
ECM color (mature)
-
Cystidia form
-
Cystidia color
-
Cystidia Length (µm)
-
Cystidia Basal Diameter (µm)
-
Cystidia Position
-
Mantle Cells Form
-
Mantle cell density
(in a 20x20µm square)
-

Hosts

Host #5
Host Latin Name
Quercus pubescens
Catalogue of Life Record
GBIF Record
Host #7
Host Latin Name
Quercus ilex
Catalogue of Life Record
GBIF Record
Host #28
Host Latin Name
Quercus coccifera
Catalogue of Life Record
GBIF Record

Molecular Identification Methods

Method #16 - Marker: ITS
Forward Primer
(CladeIII_f) ACTTGGTAAACTGAAGCAGAC
Melting Temp (°C)
53
Reverse Primer
(CladeIII_r) CTTCACGCCGATTACAACG
PCR Product Size (bps)
365
MgCl2 Conc.
-
Additives in mixture
BSA (0.8 mg/ml)
PCR cycles
95 °C 6 min, 40 cycles (94 °C 45 s, 53 °C 30 s, 72 °C 45 s), final extension 72 °C 7 min.
Reference
Leonardi M., Salvi D., Iotti M., Rana G. L., Paz-Conde A., Pacioni G. (2021). Multilocus phylogeography of the Tuber mesentericum complex unearths three highly divergent cryptic species. Journal of Fungi, vol. 7, pp. 1090. - doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/jof7121090

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This project has received funding from European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement #101007623.

Contacts:

Andrea Rubini, CNR-IBBR, Perugia (andrea.rubini@cnr.it)
Claudia Riccioni, CNR-IBBR, Perugia (claudia.riccioni@cnr.it)
Beatrice Belfiori, CNR-IBBR, Perugia (beatrice.belfiori@cnr.it)

Web Manager:

Gabriele Bucci, CNR-IBBR, Sesto Fiorentino, FI (gabriele.bucci@cnr.it)